Chapter 8 of Hyrum W. Smith’s What Matters Most, “Use the Inherent Power in Planning,” explores the difference between wanting something to happen and creating a practical course of action.
Smith begins with a story from his time as a Pershing missile platoon commander in the U.S. Army. During a training exercise, one of the supporting legs beneath a missile unexpectedly retracted, causing the missile to tilt. While others reacted frantically, Chief Hewlett remained still, mentally working through the system. He then approached the equipment, flipped three switches, and corrected the problem.
The story illustrates a central idea of the chapter: preparation creates the knowledge and confidence needed to act effectively. Chief Hewlett’s response may have appeared sudden, but it was supported by extensive experience and a thorough understanding of the equipment. Planning works in a similar way. It requires anticipating what must happen before action becomes necessary.
Smith defines planning as determining a course of events in advance. He also emphasizes that thinking about a goal is not the same as developing a plan. Ideas formed in the shower, during a walk, or while driving may be valuable beginnings, but the planning process becomes more concrete when those ideas are written down.
A written plan functions like an architect’s blueprint. It gives visible form to an intention and makes it possible to identify the actions required to complete it. Without that structure, even deeply held aspirations can remain in the uncertain world of “someday.”
Viewing a Goal Through Different Lenses
One of the chapter’s most useful ideas is the camera-lens metaphor. Smith encourages readers to examine their lives from several perspectives.
The wide-angle view includes the larger picture: a personal mission, governing values, and the important roles a person fills. This view helps establish why a particular goal matters.
The focus can then move closer. Looking five or ten years ahead, a person can imagine what growth or accomplishment might look like within one important role. A dream begins to become a goal when it is written down and given a realistic completion date.
Smith puts the distinction simply: “A goal is a dream with a deadline.”
The closest view reveals the individual actions needed to move from the present situation to the desired result. Smith recommends brainstorming all possible intermediate steps before evaluating them. Those steps can then be organized into a logical sequence and assigned their own deadlines.
This progression connects three essential questions:
- What is the desired result?
- Why does it matter?
- How will it be accomplished?
Together, the answers transform a broad aspiration into a workable plan.
Planning Despite the Fear of Failure
Smith also acknowledges why people sometimes resist planning. Writing down a goal creates commitment, and commitment introduces the possibility of failure. An unwritten dream feels safer because it cannot be measured.
Chapter 8 challenges that kind of safety. Refusing to plan may protect a person from the discomfort of missing a deadline, but it also makes meaningful progress less likely. A deadline is not necessarily a final judgment. If circumstances change or the original timeline proves unrealistic, the plan can be revised.
The purpose of planning is not to predict the future perfectly. It is to create direction, encourage regular action, and provide mileposts by which progress can be assessed.
Ultimately, Smith presents planning as the link between values and behavior. Knowing what matters most supplies the foundation. A written goal gives that knowledge direction. Intermediate steps bring it into daily life.
Questions for Reflection
- What does the Pershing missile story suggest about the relationship between preparation and decisive action?
- Why might writing down a plan create greater commitment than thinking about one?
- Which part of Smith’s camera-lens metaphor—the wide view, the long-range goal, or the close-up action steps—seems most useful?
- Can deadlines encourage progress without creating unhealthy pressure?
- How can someone distinguish between reasonably revising a plan and avoiding commitment?
- Why might the fear of failure prevent people from planning?
- Do written goals help ensure that daily actions reflect personal values?
- What long-held “someday” dream could benefit from a deadline and a first step?


